Details
Authuile and Aveluy are villages and
adjacent communes in the Department of the Somme. Aveluy is North of
Albert, on the right (or West) bank of the Ancre; Authuile is North
of Aveluy, on the left (or East) bank. Blighty Valley was the name given
by the Army to the lower part of the deep valley running down South-Westwards
through Authuile Wood to join the river between Authuile and Aveluy;
a railway was carried along it soon after July, 1916, and it was for
some time an important (though inevitably a dangerous) route. The upper
part of the valley was called Nab Valley.
Blighty Valley Cemetery is almost at
the mouth of the valley, a little way up its northern bank. It is partly
in either commune. It was begun early in July, 1916, and used until
the following November by the troops taking part in the fighting on
that front. It then contained the graves of 212 soldiers, and comprised
the whole of the present Plot I except 21 graves; and it was not used
again until after the Armistice, when 784 graves were brought in from
the battlefields and small cemeteries to the East. The majority of the
officers and men thus reburied fell on the 1st July, 1916.
The Cemetery contains the graves of
993 soldiers from the United Kingdom, two from Australia and one from
Canada. The unnamed graves number 532, and special memorials are erected
to 24 soldiers from the United Kingdom, buried by the Germans in Bécourt
German Cemetery in the spring of 1918, whose graves could not be found
on exhumation. The 70th Infantry Brigade erected a wooden memorial in
the cemetery to their dead of the 1st July, 1916.
The only important graveyard concentrated
into Blighty Valley Cemetery was -
Quarry Post Cemetery, Authuile Wood, which was on the South-Eastern
edge of the wood, in the commune of Ovillers-La-Boisselle. It was used
from July, 1916 to February, 1917, chiefly by units of the 12th (Eastern)
Division, and it contained the graves of 50 soldiers from the United
Kingdom.
Number of burials by Unit
York & Lancaster Regiment
|
108
|
|
King's Own Yorkshire
Light Infantry |
64
|
West Yorkshire Regiment
|
35
|
|
Cheshire Regiment
|
32
|
Notts.
& Derbyshire Regiment |
26
|
|
Highland
Light Infantry |
17
|
Border Regiment |
14
|
|
Green Howards - Yorkshire
Regiment |
13
|
Royal
Engineers |
13
|
|
Royal
West Kent Regiment |
13
|
Dorsetshire Regiment
|
11
|
|
Royal Field Artillery
|
11
|
Duke of
Wellington - West Riding Regiment |
10
|
|
Gloucestershire
Regiment |
9
|
Lancashire Fusiliers
|
8
|
|
Royal Berkshire Regiment
|
8
|
Royal Army Medical
Corps |
7
|
|
Lincolnshire Regiment
|
6
|
Manchester Regiment
|
6
|
|
South Wales Borderers
|
6
|
Worcestershire Regiment
|
6
|
|
Northumberland Fusiliers
|
5
|
Royal Garrison Artillery
|
5
|
|
Royal Fusiliers |
4
|
Royal Welsh Fusiliers
|
4
|
|
East Surrey Regiment
|
3
|
King's Royal Rifle
Corps |
3
|
|
Queen's - Royal West
Surrey Regiment |
3
|
Royal Irish Rifles
|
3
|
|
Royal Sussex Regiment
|
3
|
Royal Warwickshire
Regiment |
3
|
|
Somerset Light Infantry
|
3
|
South Lancashire Regiment
|
3
|
|
Wiltshire Regiment
|
3
|
Australian burials
|
2
|
|
Durham
Light Infantry |
2
|
East Yorkshire
Regiment |
2
|
|
King's Own Royal Lancaster
Regiment |
2
|
Machine Gun Corps
|
2
|
|
Norfolk Regiment |
2
|
Suffolk Regiment |
2
|
|
Army Cyclist Corps
|
1
|
Bedfordshire Regiment
|
1
|
|
Canadian burials |
1
|
Essex Regiment |
1
|
|
King's Shropshire
Light Infantry (attch. to Gloucs.) |
1
|
Leicestershire
Regiment |
1
|
|
Middlesex
Regiment |
1
|
Northamptonshire Regiment
|
1
|
|
Royal Scots Fusiliers
|
1
|
Tank Corps - formerly
machine gun corps |
1
|
|
Welsh Regiment |
1
|
Identified
burials |
493
|
|
|
|
Unidentified
burials |
532
|
|
|
|
Total burials
|
1025
|
|
|
|
Awards
2nd Lt. L. M. Ekin M.C., York
& Lancaster Regiment, died 1st July 1916 aged 22. V. C. 13
L/Cpl H. Exley M.M., 1st/7th Bn. West Yorkshire Regiment, died 14th
July 1916. I. A. 5
R.S.M. W. H. Fear M.C., 1st/8th Bn. West Yorkshire Regiment,
died 14th July 1916, aged 42. I. A. 6
Lt. Col. C. G. Forsyth D.S.O.,Chevalier de la Legion d' Honneur.
2nd Bn.Northumberland Fusiliers, Attached to 6th Bn. Died 14th September
1916, aged 29. I. F. 13
Lt. Col. W. B. Gibbs, Mentioned in Despatches, Order of the Nile.
3rd Bn. Worcestershire Regiment, Died of wounds 3rd September 1916,
aged 35. I. D. 36
Sgt. J. S. Hepworth M.M. 1st/6th Bn. Duke of Wellington Regiment,
K.I.A. 22nd September 1916 aged 25. I. G. 11
L/Sgt. H. Ingleby D.C.M. 1st/7th Bn. West Yorkshire Regiment, died
1st August 1916 aged 20. I. A. 28
Bmdr. F. Massey M.M., "D" Bty, 86th Brig. Royal Field
Artillery, died 3rd July 1916. II. D. 9
Sgt. T. Priestley D.C.M., M.M. 8th Bn. King's Own Yorkshire Light
Infantry, died 1st July, 1916. III. J. 1
Gnr. F. Rawlings M.M. 1st Bty. 45th Brig. Royal Field Artillery,
died 1st July 1916. V. E. 12
Cpl. W. J. Smith M.M. 19th Trench Mortar Bty. Royal Garrison
Artillery, died 1st July aged 21. II. L. 9
C.S.M. D. J. Strickland M.M. 1st/4th Bn. Gloucestershire Regiment,
died 17th July, 1916. II. E. 3
Sgt. W. Thomas M.M. 6th Bn. South Wales Borderers, died 20th
October 1916. I. H. 9
Sgt. J. T. Waldron D.C.M. 8th Bn. King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry,
died 1st July 1916. V. G. 17
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